The Fusion of Languages: Popular English-Driven Korean Words
์๋ ํ์ธ์! (Annyeonghaseyo!)
Welcome back to our Korean learning blog.
Today, weโre diving into the world of Korean words influenced by English!
Language is a living, evolving entity that constantly adapts and transforms. One fascinating example of this evolution is the blend of English and Korean, often referred to as “Konglish.” This hybrid language reflects the cultural exchange and globalization of modern society. In this blog post, we’ll explore some popular English-derived Korean words that have seamlessly integrated into everyday Korean conversations.
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There are many Korean words derived from English, and you’ll encounter them frequently.
If you can distinguish our unique pronunciation, you’ll be able to spot even more Konglish terms.
For instance, we don’t have the “F,” “V,” “Z,” or “R” sounds, so they usually change to “P,” “B,” “J,” and “L.”.
Keep this in mind, and it will be easier to identify Konglish words.
๐พLet’s get started๐ธ๐พ

1. TMI (ํฐ์ ์์ด) (Too Much Information)
- Meaning: Too Much Information
- Usage: Borrowed from English, TMI is used similarly in Korean to indicate when someone is sharing too much personal or unnecessary information. It’s used more causally in Korean.
๋ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ๋๋ฌด TMI ์ผ! Hey that’s too much TMI!
2. ํ๋ฌํ Flirting
- Meaning: Flirting, to flirt
- Usage:
ํ๋ฌํ ํ์ง๋ง! Don’t flirt with me
๊ฑ ๋ํํ ํ๋ฌํ ๋ง์ด ํด He does a lot of flirting to me
3. ํ์ดํ
/ํ์ดํ
Fighting
- Meaning: Cheer up! Hang in there! I’m rooting for you!
- Usage: “ํ์ดํ
” is a popular cheer of encouragement, similar to “You can do it!” or “Go for it!” in English. Despite its literal translation as “fighting,” it’s used to motivate others to tackle challenges with determination.
์ค๋ ์ํ์ด์ผ? ํ์ดํ ํด! Do you have an exam today? Good luck!
4. ์
์นด Self-ca
- Meaning: Selfie
- Usage: This term is a shortened form of “์
ํ ์นด๋ฉ๋ผ” (self-camera), showcasing the fusion of English and Korean in digital culture.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ ์นด ์ฐ์~ Let’s take a selfie~
๋๋ ์ ์นด ์ฐ๋ ๊ฑฐ ์ ์ข์ํด I don’t like taking selfies.
5. ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์ปจ Remote Control
- Meaning: Remote Control
- Usage:
๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์ปจ ์ด๋์์ด? Where’s the remote control?
๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์ปจ ์ฃผ์ธ์ Please give me the remote control.
6. ์๋ฃธ One-Room
- Meaning : A studio Apartment
- Usage:
๋๋ ์๋ฃธ์ ์ด์. I live in a studio apartment.
๋ด ์๋ฃธ์ ์์ธ๊ฐ 500์ด์ผ. My studio apartment rent is 500 (thousand won).
7. ์ฌ์ด๋ค Cider
- Meaning : sprite
- Usage: In Korea, “์ฌ์ด๋ค” refers to lemon-lime soda like Sprite or 7-Up, rather than the alcoholic beverage known as cider in English-speaking countries.
์ฌ์ด๋ค๊ฐ ์ข์ ์ฝ๋ผ๊ฐ ์ข์? Do you like sprite or coke?
* “์ฌ์ด๋ค” it’s also used as slang. When someone says “์์ ์ฌ์ด๋ค์ผ~”, they mean that something is refreshing or satisfying, much like how a cold drink can be refreshing. This expression is often used to describe a situation, comment, or action that feels particularly relieving or gratifying.
8. ์คํจ์ฝ Skinship
- Meaning : physical affection
- Usage:
์ปคํ๋ค์ ์คํจ์ฝ์ ๋ง์ด ํด์. Couples show a lot of physical affection.
๋๋ ์คํจ์ฝ์ด ์ซ์ด I don’t like physical affection.
9. ์คํ์ผ/ํ์
type
- Meaning : style, type
- Usage:
๋๋ ๋ด ํ์ /์คํ์ผ์ด์ผ You are my type
BTS๊ฐ ์์ ๋ด ์คํ์ผ์ด์ผ. BTS is totally my style.
10. ์ฝ์ผํธ concentric plug
- Meaning : Electrical outlet
- Usage:
์ฝ์ผํธ ์ด๋์์ง? Where’s the outlet?
์ฝ์ผํธ์ ์ถฉ์ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฝ์. Plug the charger into the outlet.
Keep exploring, and you’ll discover the fascinating blend of languages in everyday Korean conversation.
Practice Makes Perfect!
Start incorporating these phrases into your conversations with friends or practice alone in front of a mirror to gain confidence. Pay close attention to pronunciation and intonation, as they are essential in mastering Korean. Use audio resources to help you get the sounds just right.
Keep exploring and enjoy the fascinating journey of learning Korean!